Workaround to Wi-Fi issues on OpenWRT LEDE

Automatically restart Wi-Fi when there are no clients connected.

Motivation

Ever since I upgraded my router’s (TP-Link Archer C7 v2) firmware from OpenWRT Chaos Calmer 15.05.1 to LEDE 17.04.1, the 2.4G Wi-Fi access point has been dropping off every few days. The 5G however has been fine. With the older firmware however, the router could sustain for months without issues on 2.4G but 5G would need to be restarted every few weeks.

I needed a workaround that will restart the wireless adapter when there are no clients connected to it. This works for me because there are at least a few devices that are always connected 24/7.

Solution

Listing Wi-Fi devices

Firstly, identify a list of Wi-Fi devices via command line:

iwinfo

A list of Wi-Fi devices will appear, along with its details such as ESSID, Access Point, Tx-Power, Signal, Bit Rate, Enryption, etc.

In my case, there are wlan0 (5G), wlan1 (2.4G) and wlan1-1 (2.4G Guest).

Listing clients connected to a device

To list clients that are connected to a device, the syntax is:

iwinfo <device> assoclist

In my case, the 2.4G non-guest is the one that I would like to monitor:

iwinfo wlan1 assoclist

If there are clients that are connected, they will appear along with MAC address, RX and TX rates, etc.

However, if there are no clients connected, the following message will appear:

No station connected

With this information, what I now need is a script that looks for this output and if found, it restarts the Wi-Fi.

The script

I wrote a script that will restart Wi-Fi if there are no clients connected to a specific device, my 2.4G non-guest.

The script:

#!/bin/sh

wlan1_assoclist="$(iwinfo wlan1 assoclist)"
if [ "$wlan1_assoclist" == "No station connected" ]
then
  logger Restarting Wi-Fi
  /sbin/wifi
fi

Be sure to substitute wlan1 with the adapter that you intend to monitor.

I placed the script into /opt/restart-wifi.sh.

Scheduling script runs

Via LuCI, navigate to System > Scheduled Tasks.

Add the following line into it crontab:

*/2 * * * * /opt/restart-wifi.sh

This causes the script to be executed every 2 minutes. More information on Cron syntax.

For each run of the script, a line will appear in syslog. If restart is required, the message “Restarting Wi-Fi” will appear in syslog.